Showing posts with label Rupert Sheldrake. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Rupert Sheldrake. Show all posts

Friday, February 08, 2019

why self-help books are NOT to be dismissed & why parapsychology is anti-establishment (& always unexpected business to pop upon)












Der fürchterliche Pauli as a young student (picture taken from the Internet/CERN);
Paul Feyerabend interviewed by Rüdiger Safranski; 
Intervista a Paul Feyerabend, per Vittorio Hösle; 
Anna Carolina Regner: Paul Feyerabend, Multiplas racionalidades (IHU/Unisinos, 2014);  
Telekinesis Experiments of Robert Pavlita (Youtube) [the user don't allow playback on other sites, so I had to take it out from here]; 
Rupert Sheldrake's TED talk;
How to Deal with Evil Spirits: Swedenborg & Life (Curtis Childs/Off The Left Eye); 
What if Science Took the Paranormal Seriously? (Jeffrey Kripal interviewed by Hans Busstra/ Essentia Foundation, 2024); 
Stephen E. Braude interview (with Jeffrey Mishlove);
Dean Radin's Google Tech Talk (2008);
"This in some respects augments who and what we think we are. If telepathy is true, it means that what you think of as your private thoughts aren't so private after all. It means that you have to think of your mind as mostly located in here but spread out a little bit in both space and time. And if it is spread out in space and time it means that your thought and other people's thoughts commingle at some stage. That creates a very dramatic change in terms of our personal ontology about who and what we think we are. Another thing is that it challenges the view which says we are completely isolated, we live in a mechanistic world in which mind is brain, and in a completely pointless existence. You see this sometimes in people who have been to the neurosciences in a while, specially students, they become really depressed, because the world view that is presented is 'you are a meaningless zombie, there is not going on and everything is pointless, there is no meaning for anything.' Or as Francis Crick wrote in his book, 'you are nothing but a pack of neurones,'" [my transcription of Dean Radin's "Science and the taboo of psi," a (now made public) 2008 Google Tech Talk, see Youtube video above  (one learns, by the way, from the first question raised by the audience, that the Google's tech-fanatics corporation-suckers (I'm positive) are looking as always just for hightech applications, that is (beyond all possibility of doubt), new ways to freakishly control things and make big money out of everything, since this is the only thing that matters to them in this scurvy & disasterous, vile, dirty planet of ours; Radin seems to have a different perspective)];
X-Ray (Tommy Cash/Youtube); 
**************************************************************

Vestibule (anecdotes  to pick up, incriptions to make out, stories to wave in):


"[Et] Warburg avait bien suggéré que la crainte des demons relève d'un ordre psychique fondamental, tenace en tant même que primitif..."
Didi-Huberman
"Aber im spleen ist die Zeitwahrnehmung übernatürlich geschärft; jede Sekunde findet das Bewußtsein auf dem Plan, um ihren Chock abzufangen." 
Walter Benjamin (Über einige Motive bei Baudelaire)
"Ultimately the Senders will use telepathic transmitting exclusively..."
William S. Burroughs
"... unless his incantations should chance to be thwarted and foiled by the more potent charms of another sorcerer..."
A. C.
"Joyce cherished the secret hope that, when he got out of the dark night of Finnegans Wake, his daughter would escape from her own darkness."
Richard Ellmann
"C'est le Diable qui tient les fils qui nous remuent! 
Serré, fourmillant, comme un million d'Héminthes, dans nos cerveaux ribote un peuple de Démons."
Charles Baudelaire
"Au lendemain de cette nuit, le petit Joseph est pris soudain de malaises et de crampes, et meurt en peu d'heures."
Nietzsche (traduction by Klossowski)
"Se as pessoas mentem, por que as cartas não iriam mentir?"
Mária Timofêievna (as translated into Portuguese by Paulo Bezerra)
"The fulfillment of prophecies, I said, was a curious business. Often they did not come true literally, but suggestively. Fulfillment might be a bit wide of the mark, open to question and yet unmistakable."
Thomas Mann (The History of a Novel, translation by Richard & Clara Winston)
 
"Coincidences of free events with structural time points have a special luminous character, because the paradoxical nature of truth is at such moments made apparent. Caesurae on the other hand are expressive of the independence (accidental or willed) of freedom from law, law from freedom."
John Cage (Forerunners of Modern Music)
"There is always activity but it is free from compulsion, done from disinterest. And we are free to stop brooding and to observe the effects of our actions. (When we are proud, that pride keeps us from observing very clearly). And what do we observe: the effects of our actions on others or on ourselves? on ourselves; for if the effects on us are conducive to less separateness, less fear, more love, we may walk on then regardless of the others."
"'Follow your principles and keep straight on; you will come to the right place, that is the way' [Meister Eckhart]."
John Cage (Lecture on Something)
"Chance, to be precise, is a leap, provides a leap out of reach of one's own grasp of oneself."
John Cage (45' for a Speaker)
Não a renúncia
mas o desprendimento
Aspirar a tudo
e não querer nada
Giacinto Scelsi (Octólogo, citado por Augusto de Campos, Música de Invenção)

"Sergiu Celibidache insistait sur l’unicité de chaque interprétation jusqu’au point de ne pas permettre l’enregistrement de ses concerts, craignant de détruire ce moment de déicticité absolue. Cette attitude n’est d’ailleurs pas sans ironie, car après la mort du grand sorcier, on retrouva un grand nombre d’enregistrements secrets de sa part. Néanmoins, chaque écoute d’un tel document sur un CD crée une nouvelle occurrence existentielle, débutant cette fois au bon vouloir de l’auditeur."
Guerino Mazzola (La vérité du beau dans la musique) 

"And though we may string ever so many clauses into a single compound sentence, motion leaks everywhere, like electricity from an exposed wire."
"All truth has to be expressed in sentences because all truth is the transference of power. The type of sentence in nature is a flash of lightning. It passes between two terms, a cloud and the earth. No unit of natural process can be less than this. All natural processes are, in their units, as much as this. Light, heat, gravity, chemical affinity, human will, have this in common, that they redistribute force."
Ezra Pound (Chinese Character as a Medium for Poetry)

"Si vou voulez vous pousser vous-même en avant pour parvenir, dit le Laozi, cela sera à la fois épuisant et risqué; vous susciterez inévitablement des rivalités, il faudra affronter les autres et s'acharner. Tandis que, si vous vous mettez vous-même modestement en arrière, il pourra en résulter (tout seul) que vous serez poussé en avant, le retrait dans lequel vous choisissez de vous placer conduisant de lui-même à s'inverser..."
"À la différence de l'effet (visé par l'agir dans un rapport moyens-fin), l'effect n'est pas à 'chercher', en y tendant directement et de façon volontaire; il est appelé à découler 'naturellement' du processus engagé. Toute stratégie consistera, en retour, à savoir impliquer le processus en amont, d'où l'effet sera ensuite conduit de lui-même à venir."
"... ce n'est pas en s'appliquant à la vertu d'équité qu'on peut parvenir à la droiture continue d'une conduite équitable, ni en exécutant minutieusement les rites qu'on peut parvenir à la pureté du respect rituel..."
"Il convient d'être 'rond' avant que la situation ne s'actualise, et 'carré' une fois qu'elle s'est actualisée. 'Rond' signifie qu'on reste mobile, ouvert aux différents possibles, sans se raidir dans aucune position, sans offrir d'arête ou d'angle; 'carré' signifie que, une fois qu'on s'est fixé un règle (une direction), on sait faire preuve de détermination et que, calé dans sa position, on ne se laisse plus ébranler... Au stade initial, quand rien n'est encore déterminé, on 'connaît' par la rondeur, grâce à sa parfaite disponibilité à l'égard de tout ce qui peut s'amorcer; puis, quand le processus est engagé, on 'suit' de façon carrée, sans perdre de sa stabilité. Ou encore le ciel, qui initie le cours des choses, est rond et la terre, qui les matérialise, est carré. (De façon technique et en contexte divinatoire: la rondeur renvoie à celle des tiges d'achillée qui glissent entre les doits et permettent d'appréhender l'évolution invisible (im-prévisible); tandis que le carré est celui de la figure de l'hexagramme dont le cadre définitivement établie permet d'indentifier dans sa constance le type de cas rencontré.)"
François Jullien (Traité de l'efficacité)

"The highest life force does not cling to vitality, for this reason it is vital; 
The lowest life force does not let go of vitality, for this reason it has no vitality...
To be acquainted with this beforehand is the blossoming of the Way and the first step to becoming a fool."
Daodejing/38 (Edmund Ryden's translation)

"Attention, dit Boehme, à ne pas t'enfoncer, comme en une ténèbre, dans le miroir de tes actes, de tes occupations! Car l'avidité (Geist), inséparable de notre volonté, détruirait l'image de Dieu, image magique, subtile comme un esprit, tellement plus subtile et plus délicate que l'âme même."
Antoine Faivre, "Pensées de dieu, images de l'homme" (Accès de l'ésoterisme occidental)
"C'était un excellent garçon, sobre et adroit, mais avec une de ces figures mélancoliques où le regard trop fixe signifie qu'on se fait pour un rien de la bile, même des idées noires."
Marcel Proust (le narrateur, Sodome et Gomorrhe)
"O homem olhou um instante para mim e sorriu calmo: ele sabia quanto era belo e sei que sabia que eu não o queria para mim. Sorriu porque não sentiu ameaça alguma... A coragem de viver: deixo oculto o que precisa ser oculto e precisa irradiar-se em segredo."
Clarice Lispector (Água Viva)
"Abandone-se, tente tudo suavemente, não se esforce por conseguir — esqueça completamente o que aconteceu e tudo voltará com naturalidade."
Um médico (A Imitação da Rosa)
"Outra coisa que o ajudava era saber que nada do que ele fosse durante aquele dia iria realmente alterá-lo. Pois prematuramente — tratava-se de criança precoce — era superior à instabilidade alheia e à própria instabilidade."
Narrador (Evolução de uma Miopia)

"Pour cette fête-ci, les éléments impurs qui s'y conjuguaient me frappaient à un autre point de vue; mais surtout les uns, ceux qui se rattachaient à Mlle Vinteuil et son amie, me parlant de Combray, me parlaient aussi d'Albertine, c'est-à-dire de Balbec, puisque c'est parce que j'avais vu jadis Mlle Vinteuil à Montjouvain et que j'avais appris l'intimité de mon amie avec Albertine, que j'allais tout à l'heure en rentrant chez moi, trouver au lieu de la solitude, Albertine qui m'attendait; et ceux qui concernaient Morel et M. de Charlus, en me parlant de Balbec, où j'avais vu sur le quai de Doncières se nouer leurs relations, me parlaient de Combray et de ses deux côtés, car M. de Charlus c'était un des Guermantes, comtes de Combray, habitant Combray sans y avoir de logis, entre ciel et terre, comme Gilbert le Mauvais dans son vitrail et Morel était le fils de ce vieux valet de chambre qui m'avait fait connaître la dame en rose et permis, tant d'années après, de reconnaître en elle Mme Swann."
"... ce mélancolique morceau exécuté par les pigeons était une sorte de chant du coq en mineur, qui ne s'élevait pas vers le ciel, ne montait pas verticalement, mais, régulier comme le braiment d'un âne, enveloppé de douceur, allait d'un pigeon à l'autre sur une même ligne horizontale, et jamais ne se redressait, ne changeait sa plainte latérale en ce joyeux appel qu'avaient poussé tant de fois l'allegro de l'introduction et le finale. Je sais que je prononçai alors le mot 'mort' comme si Albertine allait mourir. Il semble que les événements soient plus vastes que le moment òu ils ont lieu et ne peuvent y tenir tout entiers. Certes, ils débordent sur l'avenir par la mémoire que nous en gardons, mais ils demandent une place aussi au temps qui les précède. Certes, on dira que nous ne les voyons pas alors tels qu'ils seront, mais dans le souvenir ne sont-ils pas aussi modifiés?"
Marcel Proust (le narrateur, La Prisonnière)
"Il est des jours où l'homme s'éveille avec un génie jeune et vigoureux. Ses paupières à peine déchargées du sommeil qui les scellait, le monde extérieur s'offre à lui avec un relief puissant, une netteté de contours, une richesse de couleurs admirables. Le monde moral ouvre ses vastes perspectives, pleines de clartés nouvelles. L'homme gratifié de cette béatitude, malheureusement rare et passagère, se sent à la fois plus artiste et plus juste, plus noble, pour tout dire en un mot. Mais ce qu'il y a de plus singulier dans cet état exceptionnel de l'esprit et des sens, que je le compare aux lourdes ténèbres de l'existence commune et journalière, c'est qu'il n'a été crée par aucune cause bien visible et facile à définir. Est-il le résultat d'une bonne hygiène et d'un régime de sage? Telles est la première explication qui s'offre à l'esprit; mais nous sommes obligés de reconnaître que souvent cette merveille, cette espèce de prodige, se produit comme si elle était l' effet d'une puissance supérieure et invisible, extérieure à l'homme... cet état charmant et singulier, où toutes les forces s'équilibrent, où l'imagination, quoique merveilleusement puissante, n'entraîne pas à sa suite le sens moral dans de périlleuses aventures, où une sensibilité exquise n'est plus torturée par des nerfs malades... est aussi imprévu que le fantôme. C'est une espèce de hantise, mais de hantise intermittente, dont nous devrions tirer, si nous étions sages, la certitude d'une existence meilleure et l'espérance d'y atteindre par l'exercice journalier de notre volonté."
Baudelaire (Les Paradis artificiels)

"Trabalhava séria, calada, os braços ao longo do corpo. Não precisava aproximar-se de Arlete para brincar com ela... desejo-poder-milagre, desde pequena. A fórmula se realizava tantas vezes: sentir a coisa sem possuí-la."
Clarice Lispector (Perto do Coração Selvagem)
"... Il y a dans la prière une opération magique. La prière est une des grandes forces de la dynamique intellectuelle. Il y a là comme une récurrence électrique. Le chapelet est un médium, un véhicule; c'est la prière mis à la portée de tous."
Charles Baudelaire (Fusées)
"Ni la cruz ni la bandera, en las varias horas de lucha y confusión, dejaron de estar erecta la una y danzante la otra, en medio a una isla  de cruzados que, aunque acribillada, subsistió, compacta, fiel, en torno a esos emblemas en los que, más tarde, todos verían el secreto de la victoria. Porque ni Pedrão ni João Grande, ni la Madre de los Hombres, que llevaba  la urna com la cara del Hijo, murieron en la refriega."
"'Ya aprendiste a sumar', dijo el santo, con una sonrisa, estirando la mano al mercador. Antonio Villanova cayó de rodillas para besar los dedos del recién venido."
"Cómo han podido hacerlo tan rápido? Pero pasa algo con ellos, en el río. No acaban de cruzarlo. Las  cabalgaduras entran al agua y parecen encabritarse, rebelarse, pese a la furia con que son urgidas, azotadas, por las manos, las botas, los sables. Es como si el río las espantara. Se revuelven en media corriente y algunas botan a sus jinetes."
Vargas Llosa (La guerra del fin del mundo)  
"Julho de 81. No Canecão, o show corria em alto astral. Artista e público trocavam energias, emoções e afeto. A partir de um determinado momento, porém, Ney Matogrosso começou a ser perturbado por uma sensação esquisita, como se alguma ciosa o estivesse furando. Com a sensibilidade à flor da pele, como fica sempre que pisa num palco, captou o ponto da platéia de onde partia a vibração, caminhou naquela direção e, quando chegou na beira do palco, sentiu uma forte emissão de inveja partindo de uma pessoa conhecida. Não teve dúvidas: devolveu na mesma hora tudo o que havia captado de ruim. Até hoje lembra o gesto que fez com a mão dirigindo os dedos como se fossem lanças de emissão ('não tava me envuduzando? eu apenas joguei de volta o mesmo vudu pra ele'), e a surpresa ao saber, dois dias depois, por uma amiga que estava na mesma mesa durante o show, que o tal cara havia quebrado o pé. 'Nossa! Quero morrer sua amiga. Você sabe o que ele estava falando na hora em que você fez aquilo? Que queria que você quebrasse o pé.'"
Denise Pires Vaz & Ney Matogrosso (Um cara meio estranho)
"O Dr. Norris assistiu à cena e se aproximou do jovem curandeiro, querendo saber que infusão era aquela que fez efeito tão rápido. Cícero então lhe confessou o truque: 'Apenas água quente salgada com um pouco de camomila, forçando-o a pôr pra fora o que havia ingerido. Quando golfou, joguei uma barata morta no meio do vômito pra ele 'visualizar' a causa do seu mal-estar e sentir definitivamente curado.' Impressionado com aquele mestiço perspicaz sem lenço nem documento, o dr. Norris o convidou a integrar o que seria a maior migração norte-americana da história."
Rita Lee
"Você está ansioso e isso é muito pouco religioso."
Caio Fernando Abreu (carta a José Márcio Penido/Zézim)
"Os portugueses foram os primeiros, na época moderna, a estabelecer relações comerciais e de conquista com as culturas negras da África. E chamaram de feitiço, isto é, coisa feita, aos objetos, bonecos, oferendas, etc. aos objetos que os africanos empregavam com finalidades mágicas e religiosas. Essa palavra portuguesa deu origem ao francês 'fétiche', ao inglês 'fetich', ao alemão 'fetichismus' utilizado por Marx na famosa quarta seção do primeiro capítulo de o capital..."
Carlos Sandroni (Feitiço Decente)

"Estou começando a ler uma mulher com boa cara chamada Simone Weil. Uma mística das antigas eras mas que o Michel acha que eu estou passando também por uma grande experiência mística na medida em que sou o outro. Imagine uma experiência mística e erótica ao mesmo tempo, mas um erótico nada transcendente e camuflado... Aconteceu um fenômeno incrível essa noite. Depois de começar a ler o tal livro, e ela usa muito a terminologia do vazio pleno, e também outros termos que uso, só que em uma outra concepção etc. e tal. Dormi. Acordei duas vezes à noite e, aterrorizada, percebi uma luz difusa dentro do quarto... no duro e pela primeira vez tremi de horror. Mesmo na Praia da Rasa, quando aconteceu aquele fenômeno, lembra-se, de minha cama ter sido levantada e batida no chão, não tive tal medo... Acho que coisas começam a se remoer dentro de mim e devo passar ainda por grandes transformações! É duro, mas o que se há de fazer?"
Lygia Clark (carta a Hélio Oiticica)

"... guru é um cara que mostra o caminho. Eu sempre fui a favor de que cada um de nós saiba o caminho que deva seguir. A vida nos dá todas as ferramentas, faz a gente encontrar as pessoas certas, no momento certo, o problema é reconhecer." 
Paulo Coelho (BBC interview) 
"É uma série de imagens que mudam ao se repetirem. É um tal de política destruindo a liberdade, de medicina destruindo a saúde, de jornalismo destruindo a informação, de advogados e policiais destruindo a justiça, de universidades destruindo o conhecimento, de religiões destruindo a espiritualidade. Confie em Deus, mas tranque o carro."
Rita Lee
"Ao que, digo ao senhor, pergunto: em sua vida é assim? Na minha, agora é que vejo, as coisas importantes, todas, em caso curto de acaso foi que se conseguiram — pelo pulo fino de sem ver se dar — a sorte momenteira, por cabelo por um fio, um clim de clina de cavalo."
Guimarães Rosa (Augusto de Campos, Um Lande de Dês)

"We must not reject or deny our protoplasmic core, striving at all times to maintain a maximum of flexibility without falling into the morass of liquefaction."
"I sat back letting my mind work without pushing it. Push your mind too hard and it will fuk up like an overloaded switchboard, or turn on you with sabotage..."
William S. Burroughs
"I kept the TV on all the time, especially while people were telling me their problems, and the television I found to be just diverting enough so the problems people told me didn't really affect me any more. It was some kind of magic."
"An actress friend told me that after she didn't want money any more and after she didn't want jewels any more, that's when she got money and jewels. I guess it's for our own good that it always happens that way, because after you stop wanting things is when having them won't make you go crazy... Everything becomes distorted when something you really want is sitting in your lap."
"Everybody has problems, but the thing is to not make a problem about your Problem. For example, if you have no money and you worry about it all the time, you'll get an ulcer and have a real problem and you still won't have any money..."
A. W.
"Et ils priaient Dieu le créateur, l'adorant et confirmant leur foi en Lui, le glorifiant pour son immense bonté, lui rendant grâces pour tout le temps écoulé et se recommandant à sa divine clémence pour tout l'avenir. Cela fait, ils entraient en leur repos."
Rabelais, Gargantua (translation de Guy Demerson)

"... nos plus grandes craintes, comme nos plus grandes espérances ne sont pas au-dessus de nos forces, et nous pouvons finir par dominer les unes et réaliser les autres."
Marcel Proust (le narrateur, Le Temps retrouvé)
"My good conduct as a pa­tient, the rapidity of my recovery, which seemed scarcely to befit my age—all this determination to withstand, and the simple fact of my having withstood, a belated and unexpected trial of my constitution—would not all this be se­cretly exposed to the question "What for?" if it were not for the service of the novel? And had I not summoned so much strength out of my depths in order to go and finish that?"
Thomas Mann (The History of a Novel, translation by Richard & Clara Winston)

"Wenn trotzdem an mir manche kleine und große Missethat verübt worden ist, so war nicht der 'Wille', am wenigsten der böse Wille Grund davon: eher schon hätte ich mich — ich deutete es eben an — über den guten Willen zu beklagen, der keinen kleinen Unfug in meinem Leben angerichtet hat."
"Insgleichen gehört in diese Zwischenzeit jener Hymnus auf das Leben (für gemischten Chor und Orchester), dessen Partitur vor zwei Jahren bei E. W. Fritsch in Leipzig erschienen ist: ein vielleicht nicht unbedeutendes Symptom für den Zustand dieses Jahres, wo das jasagende Pathos par excellence, von mir das tragische Pathos genannt, im höchsten Grade mir innewohnte."
"Hier kam mir, auf eine Weise, die ich nicht genug bewundern kann, und gerade zur rechten Zeit jene schlimme Erbschaft von Seiten meines Vaters her zu Hülfe, — im Grunde eine Vorbestimmung zu einem frühen Tode. Die Krankheit löste mich langsam heraus: sie ersparte mir jeden Bruch, jeden gewaltthätigen und anstössigen Schritt. Ich habe kein Wohlwollen damals eingebüsst und viel noch hinzugewonnen. Die Krankheit gab mir insgleichen ein Recht zu einer vollkommnen Umkehr aller meiner Gewohnheiten; sie erlaubte, sie gebotmir Vergessen; sie beschenkte mich mit der Nöthigung zum Stillliegen, zum Müssiggang, zum Warten und Geduldigsein… Aber das heisst ja denken!…"
"... Ich bleibe zunächst bei der Psychologie des guten Menschen stehn. Um abzuschätzen, was ein Typus Mensch werth ist, muss man den Preis nachrechnen, den seine Erhaltung kostet, — muss man seine Existenzbedingungen kennen. Die Existenz-Bedingung der Guten ist die Lüge —: anders ausgedrückt, das Nicht-sehn-wollen um jeden Preis, wie im Grunde die Realität beschaffen ist, nämlich nicht der Art, um jeder Zeit wohlwollende Instinkte herauszufordern, noch weniger der Art, um sich ein Eingreifen von kurzsichtigen gutmüthigen Händen jeder Zeit gefallen zu lassen. Die Nothstände aller Art überhaupt als Einwand, als Etwas, das man abschaffen muss, betrachten, ist die niaiserie par excellence, ins Grosse gerechnet, ein wahres Unheil in seinen Folgen, ein Schicksal von Dummheit —, beinahe so dumm, als es der Wille wäre, das schlechte Wetter abzuschaffen — aus Mitleiden etwa mit den armen Leute. In der grossen Ökonomie des Ganzen sind die Furchtbarkeiten der Realität (in den Affekten, in den Begierden, im Willen zur Macht) in einem unausrechenbaren Maasse nothwendiger als jene Form des kleinen Glücks, die sogenannte 'Güte'; man muss sogar nachsichtig sein, um der letzteren, da sie in der Instinkt-Verlogenheit bedingt ist, überhaupt einen Platz zu gönnen. Ich werde einen grossen Anlass haben, die über die Maassen unheimlichen Folgen des Optimismus, dieser Ausgeburt der homines optimi, für die ganze Geschichte zu beweisen."
Nietzsche (Ecce Homo)

"Berg wrote to his wife: 'after the first and last movements, I felt exactly as one would after an adrenalin injection. I could not stand up.' Two days later Schoenberg and his wife were also present. 'I sat with Schoenberg,' Berg wrote to Helene. 'He had not thought it possible. Webern's achievement is such that all doubts about his ability, even those of Mathilde, were swept away to be replaced by unreserved admiration...' The triumvirate of Schoenberg, Webern and Berg was admittedly something of a mutual admiration society: an understandable situation, given the hostility that their music had almost always encountered outside a friendly circle of supporters. Even so, neutral reports of the two concerts indicate that the performances were indeed remarkable..."
Malcolm Hayes (Anton von Webern)

"Since objects in equilibrium, such as rigid objects, electrons and atoms, all adjust themselves to the radius of curvature of the universe, it is only natural that results of greatest simplicity should be obtained when we select this radius or some definite fraction therof as a gauge at every point."
A. D'abro (The Evolution of Scientific Thought)
"Among the things that demand explanation, then, are the laws of physics; and not this law or that law only but every single law. Why are the three laws of mechanics as they are and not otherwise? What is the cause of the restriction of extended bodies to three dimensions? And then the general fact that there are laws, how is that to be explained?"
Peirce (Design and Chance)

"... it is the subjective act of transcendental synthesis which transforms the chaotic array of sensual impressions into 'objective reality.' Shamelessly ignoring the objection that we are confounding ontological and empirical levels, here we must invoke quantum physics: it is the collapse of the quantum waves in the act of perception which fixes quantum oscillations into a single objective reality. And, furthermore, this point must be universalized: every figure of reality is rooted in a determinate standpoint. Even at a level closer to us, we know how different 'reality' appears to a hog or a bird, starting with the different tapestry of colors: each living being perceives (and interacts with) its own 'reality.' And one should push this insight to the extreme of Cartesian doubt: the very notion of greatness should be relativized. How do we know that our Milky Way is not just a speck of dust in another universe?"
Slavoj Zizek (Haunted by A/Z, Feyerabend with vengeance & the New Wave)

**************************************************************

Main hall: Placebo domino (which way could that effect it?)


"The tendency for prophecies to be self-fulfilling is well known in the realms of economics, politics, and religion. It is also a matter of practical psychology. Various ways of using these powers are the bases of countless self-help books, showing how avoiding negative attitudes and adopting positive ones help to bring about remarkable successes in politics, business, and love. Likewise confidence and optimism play an important part in the practice of medicine and healing—and in sports, fighting, and many other activities" Rupert Sheldrake (persuasion hung upon his lips!), Seven Experiments That Could Change the World (Riverhead Books, 1995). 
"A survey of a wide range of drug trials has revealed that placebos are, on average, about a third to a half as effective as specific medication—a big effect for blank pills that cost almost nothing. But placebos are not just blank pills. They can also be forms of blank counseling or psychotherapy, or even blank surgery... in medical research, placebo effects are generally regarded as a nuisance. But perhaps the negative attitudes of physicians to placebos is just as well, since it is the other side of the coin of their faith in the special efficacy of their own techniques, which therefore tend to work better—because of the placebo effect!" Sheldrake (to whom I stand indebted), Seven Experiments.

"In his analysis of the many documents we have about such practices, Levi-Strauss underlines that the fallaciousness involved in them is at the same time acknowledged and simply ignored, brushed aside, by the shamans themselves. What matters to the shamans is the effect they produce in the imagination of the sick, no matter if the instrument they use is a fake one. Actually a clear distinction of what is fake and what is not fake is obstinately eluded by the very characteristics of the procedure... [Walter Cannon's] classic paper “Voodoo Death,” begins exactly with a reference to Portuguese colonizers such as Soares de Souza, who “observed instances of death among the [Brazilian] Tupinambás Indians induced by fright when men were condemned and sentenced by a so-called medicine man.” Although Cannon attributed the cause of such effects to the superstition of the primitive mind (primitive men really believe in witchcraft), he nonetheless acknowledged these effects to be real, and he was very impressed by them, for they can be quite astonishing. Healthy people can die in less than twenty-four hours, if they believe with enough strength that they have been bewitched or if they discover they have eaten some (normal and not poisonous) food they associate with certain well-established taboos in their culture. It should be understood however that the superstition in question would be better characterized not as a naive belief in some falseness at the expense of what reality would truly be. What the shamans do is to theatrically blur fiction and ordinary reality in order to conjure some power coming from what would be a more fundamental source of reality which is not visible and cannot be immediately given. They could thus, correspondingly, accuse someone such as Cannon of actually being more superstitious than they are, exactly because of Cannon’s inability to treat ordinary and visible reality as the fiction it truly is when compared to what would be its fundamental source," Alessandro Zir (a person of no small note and consequence, being meself as I own), Luso-Brazilian Encounters of the Sixteenth-Century (Fairleigh Dickinson Univ. Press, 2011, p. 60-61).

psychokinesis (or when his tobacco pipe snapped short in the  middle): 


"In the physical sciences, although there has been very little empirical research on experimenter effects, there have been many sophisticated discussions of the role of the observer in quantum theory... if the active influence of the experimenter's mind is taken seriously, then many possibilities open up—even the possibility that the observer's mind may have psychokinetic powers," Rupert Sheldrake, Seven Experiments.
"If [subjects with psychic powers] are anxious, uncomfortable, or treated in a formal and detached way by the scientific investigators, they do not perform so well. In fact they may show no significant psychic powers at all... The pioneering parapsychologist J. B. Rhine actually quantified this effect in a series of trials with a gifted subject, Hubert Pearce, having noticed that when someone called in to see Pearce at work his scores at once dropped down," Rupert Sheldrake, Seven Experiments.
"There is a good reason for the conventional taboo against parapsychology, making it a kind of outcast from established science. The existence of psychic phenomena would seriously endanger the illusion of objectivity," Rupert Sheldrake, Seven Experiments.
"An experimenter preparing his apparatus, getting his animals ready, and then leaving them with some feeling of assurance that the experiment will run and the animals will appropriately 'do their thing' cannot but remind us of certain aspects of magic, ritual, or perhaps petitionary prayer... Such circumstances may provide an optimum opportunity for psychokinetic intervention," R. G. Stamford, "An experimentally testable model for spontaneous psi occurrences" (Journal of the American Society for Psychical Research 66, as quoted by Sheldrake in Seven Experiments).
"Generally speaking scientists are no Carries, though there might have been a few registered but far less noxious cases such as Wolfgang Pauli and the Pauli effect," Alessandro Zir, The Sixteenth-Century Corpus of the Portuguese Colonizers of Brazil (Dalhousie, PhD thesis) [the paragraph of this sentence (which refers also to Ludwik Fleck) wasn't (if I mistake not) incorporated in the book Luso-Brazilian Encounters published in 2011 by FDU Press—an incident not necessarily ranking as a fatal blow to die Geissel Gottes' scholarship (I'm positive)].
"I have here reached the limits of what might be knowable in the framework of contemporary knowledge, and I have even approached the realm of 'magic'..." die Geissel Gottes, as quoted in Harald Atmanspacher's & Hans Primas's "The Hidden Side of Wolfgang Pauli," Journal of Consciousness Studies, 3, 2, 1996, pp. 112-26. 
"Impossible de dire quelques mots sur la place de Pauli dans les écrits de Bachelard sans rappeler qu’il était l’homme des boutades et du Witz, c’est-à-dire quelqu’un de profondément 'spirituel'. Lors d’un séminaire, John von Neumann démontrait un théorème au tableau; Pauli l’apostrophe: 'Si faire de la physique, c’était démontrer des théorèmes, tu serais un grand physicien.' C’est ainsi qu’il terrorisait un peu tous les autres physiciens de par le monde, y compris Louis de Broglie ou Werner Heisenberg qui fuyaient littéralement les colloques où il était présent," Charles Alunni, L'École de l'ETH dans l'oeuvre de Gaston Bachelard, Revue de synthèse: 5 Série, année 2005/2.

A tale out of the common crack (if unanimously agreed and lamented) of how bitterness caused by envious people can make an off guard good fellow (the Lord have mercy upon us all) to crack:
"Cantor was embarrassed to be associated with a second-rate school... He expected to be called any day to take up a professor ship at the University of Berlin. But Kronecker [malignant culprit in his notions] sensed that if he mounted a strong opposition—and made the attack personal—eventually Cantor would crack... Kronecker was vilifying Cantor, calling him a charlatan and a corrupter of youth, and referring to his work as 'humbug.' Cantor was besieged, lonely, angry, and frustrated... Cantor became more enraged. He sought to retaliate against Kronecker, and in despair came up with a bizarre plan. He was now convinced that he could never obtain a professorship in Berlin since Kronecker, entrenched and powerful, would always stand in his way. So Cantor decided to apply for a professorship anyway, for the mere purpose of annoying his enemy... Cantor wrote Mittag-Leffler of his ploy and its results: 'I knew precisely the immediate effect this would have, that in fact Kronecker would flare up as if stung by a scorpion, and with his reserve troops would strike up such a howl that Berlin would think it had been transported to the sandy deserts of Africa, with its lions, tigers, and hyenas. It seems that I have actually achieved this goal!' But Kronecker's turn to strike back at Cantor. Kronecker wrote to Mittag-Leffler asking to publish in his journal, Acta Mathematica. Kronecker was shrewdly trying to push Cantor out of the only mathematical journal that had a sympathetic editor interested in his work. Cantor suspected that Kronecker's paper would constitute an attack on his own work published in Acta Mathematica, the journal he considered his home turf, and would discredit him there, where it would hurt him the most. In frustration and fear, Cantor wrote to his friend Mittag-Leffler threatening to stop sending him his work... As it turned out, Kronecker had no paper to send, he had simply pretended to want to publish in the journal in order to upset Cantor... Cantor's response eroded his relationship with one of his few remaining fiends, Mittag-Leffler... The strain of these battles, which Cantor never stood a chance of winning, was taking its toll on his health. In May 1884, Cantor had his first nervous breakdown, lasting over a month..." Amir D. Aczel, The Mystery of the Aleph (WSP 2000).

More:


"When I received a grant in 1968 from the Royal Society to go and study tropical plants in Malaysia, at the University of Malaya, I traveled through India on the way there. I found India a very exciting place to be, and as I traveled through that country I encountered gurus and ashrams and temples, which opened my eyes to a range of phenomena I was completely unfamiliar with. When I got back to England I got interested in exploring consciousness, and I had various psychedelic experiences, which convinced me that the mind was vastly greater than anything I'd been told about in my scientific education," Rupert Sheldrake's interview (TBS);
"... contemporary physics imbues the venerable and therapeutically useful term ‘psychodynamic’ with rigorous neurophysical efficacy. This new theory of the mind–brain connection is supportive of clinical practice. Belief in the efficacy of mental effort in emotional self-regulation is needed to subjectively access the phenomena (e.g. belief in the efficacy of effort is required to sustain mindfulness during stressful events)," "Quantum physics in neuroscience and psychology: a neurophysical model of mind–brain interaction," by Jeffrey M. Schwartz, Henry P. Stapp and Mario Beauregard (Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society 2005);
"The question of the observer and observed was raised, for example, to say that they were not really separate. I felt from quantum mechanics this must be very significant. Krishnamurti was applying it to the human being himself, saying that the human being as observer was not different from human being as observed... these two are actually one. The confusion that they are separate is the cause of tremendous misery, at least that was saying. I had sort of an intuitive feeling this was right. He was also hinting at something much deeper, some ground, some emptiness in a wholeness ground which everything came, which if we could contact that, then we would sort of rise beyond all these daily problems into a totally different area..." David Bohm (a person of no small note and consequence, whose opinions we, in this cyclopedia of ours, wish to give proper vent), conversation with Maurice Wilkins;
"Gurdjieff used to invite people to eat with him and he would prepare enormous elaborate meals and drink, and even those who did not want, he would press on them. He would get them to go along with him against their will, showing that they really had no will. He did not say that, but the ultimate meaning of it was they had not any. Through this, they would be awakened into looking at their real reactions, what is really going on," David Bohm, conversation with Maurice Wilkins;
"Not that I favored thought, but I am saying that thought would win and produce all sorts of destructive effects because it could just keep at it, like Stalin, day after day, putting in his men here and there and sort of knocking out everybody else. When I felt it was really necessary to really understand the workings of thought, the nature of thought beyond just simply the content, but actually the process, how it operates and this irrational destructive way," David Bohm, conversation with Maurice Wilkins;
"... thought imposes a show in consciousness, a show of reality. Every thought contains not only the image and the imagination, but also all sorts of feelings and neural chemistry. The thought that somebody is your enemy will contain various neuro chemicals that will stir you up. Comforting thoughts will produce endorphins and you feel nice. Then you remove those comforting thoughts and the brain demands to have them back. You are sort of hooked on them... we call them props... as in the case of morphine..." David Bohm, conversation with Maurice Wilkins;
"... there would be a way of being without this self-centered thought, which the mind would be intelligent, quiet, alert, and silent... It is like a sleepwalker, as Ouspensky was saying, that the sleepwalker is dreaming that he is awake and looking at it and directing it, and so on. The point is therefore you need an awareness, an attention to all this, to see the actual process of putting on the show as such, because the show is put on in such a way to conceal the fact that it is a show... The props are part of it. Also, insensitivity is part of it, and dullness... science is part of the props for the show, religion is another part" David Bohm, conversation with Maurice Wilkins;

***To baffle & overthrown: an appelation aside (so every side can sing Te Deum) on Ian Hacking, Charles Sanders Peirce & Stephen Braude (since otherwise alle Schweiger sind dyspeptisch):


In his relatively well-known article about telepathy and statistics [Telepathy: Origins of Randomization in Experimental Design/ Isis, vol. 79, no. 3, Sep. 1988, pp. 427-45], Hacking portraits Peirce as being very unsympathetic to the way probability was used in parapsychological studies such as Gurney, Myers & Frank Podmore's Phantasms of the Living (1886). That is fair enough (I'm positive). He quotes this passage from a criticism Peirce published in the Proceedings of the American Society for Psychical Research [I: 150-157, Dec. 1887]: "[the authors of Phantasms of the Living] cipher out some very enormous odds in favor of the hypothesis of ghosts. I shall not cite these numbers, which captivate the ignorant, but which repel thinking men, who know that no human certitude reaches such figures as trillions, or even billions to one." Peirce then proceeded giving many detailed reasons why the authors' probabilistic inferences (grounded on an analysis of 31 favourable cases out of 300.000) was simply preposterous. But one should note that Peirce is not writing against the idea defended by the authors, and he doesn't give the impression of being himself a skeptic, quite on the contrary. At some point he says the following (which Hacking too manifestly doesn't quote, and not because it was tedious telling): "Although there is not a single one of the 31 cases considered which can be accepted for the purpose of the argument, yet some of them may be genuine for all that. It can only be guess-work to say how many; but in my opinion not more than two or three." A few years later than he wrote the paper on telepathy, Hacking wrote another one [Some Reasons for not Taking Parapsychology Very Seriously/ Dialogue, vol. 32, issue 3, Summer 1993, pp. 587-594] which is considered to be much more villainous & explicitly critical of parapsychology, and has been qualified as "pseudo-skeptical" (for dismissing parapsychology outrightly without a more careful and substantial analysis of the literature, which was totally unurbane argument). The point is tricky and bitter (if trifling in nature). This 1993 Hacking's paper is a reaction to Stephen Braude's reaction (or so goes the train of vexatious disappointments) to the way the mainstream academia would have (regularly, in a set of misadventures & cross accidents I and many others not to any man's rule sustained) by the bye very much too manifestly mishandled scientific evidence in favour of psychic phenomena. Hackings' stance seems slippery (as I suggest in another place, in relation to other related subjects, as accounts to reconcile). In Rewriting the Soul (1996) he reassesses similar issues (criticising other of Braude's books) and says: "One way to silence a topic of research is to treat it as a curiosity or turn it into a marvel. Science abhors a marvel, not because marvels are vacuous, empty of meaning, but because they are too full of meaning, of hints, of feeling. Marvels are meanings out of control. You can expel a topic from science by making it a marvel. Conversely, if you are forced to look a marvel in the face, the thing to do is to bring it into the laboratory. There it will languish and die until the laboratory itself is cast out of science." Now, whether Hacking was in this manner deceived or deceiving (which in no way becomes me to decide), and if this is a criticism of marvels, it is (by  the destinies! upon good and reasonable notice) also a criticism of science. At least in a Feyerabendian perspective (& then beyond all possibility of doubt, or so I own). As however you (known by the name of "reader") and I are in a manner perfect strangers to each other, and as my life and opinions are likely to make some noise in this scurvy and disasterous world of ours, there is a further anecdote I shall make public for the better clearing up of this point and as seasonable a kindness to the whole parish. The Brazilian philosopher who first brought my attention to the work of Hacking (while I was still an undergraduate—not worn down to this thread), Anna Carolina K. P. Regner, person of no small note and consequence, had her work supervised by Feyerabend at Berkeley (aera fixed). And the truth of the story is that I (who am not suffered to go on quietly) will never be able to see Hacking's philosophy (with all his fraternity) without these out of the common track aforesaid peculiar glasses. Everything Hacking says about scientific realism sounds to me, always (the very opposite of 'ever and anon'), as an opportunity for amplification of the eccentricities of a, by God's blessing, Feyerabend. And I always dream people like Feyerabend will win with revenge against their detractors (which Hacking somewhat also is or at least sometimes poses malignantly to be). In what matters Anna Carolina  (to dive only deep enough into the first causes of human ignorance and confusion), besides being a very serious, obsessive but also open-minded scholar, she was, in the simplicity of her heart, an ethical person who ended being abominably ostracized upon false cries and tokens in Brazilian mainstream academic environment (there is such a body still in the Continent), but who nonetheless heroined under heaven & by her ashes so as to never compromise her principles and standards (and shall make no apology for it when turning back).
By the way, anyone seriously interested in the topic of Charles Sanders Peirce and the paranormal should read Stephen E. Braude's excellent paper: "Peirce on the Paranormal" (Transactions of the Charles  S. Peirce Society, Winter, 1998, vol XXXIV, n. 1, pp. 203-224).

Other very interesting and important articles and papers (the ones by Jessica Utts seem specially valuable):
- "Is Precognition Real? Cornell University Lab Releases Powerful New Evidence that the Human Mind can Perceive the Future," by Ben Goertzel (Humanity Plus Magazine);
- "Replication and Meta-Analysis in Parapsychology," by Jessica Utts (Statistical Science, vol. 6, n. 4, 1991, 363-403);
- "The Significance of Statistics in Mind-Matter Research," by Jessica Utts (Journal of Scientific Exploration, vol. 13, n. 4, 1999, p. 615-638);
- "The Paranormal: the evidence and its implications for consciousness," by Jessica Utts & Brian D. Josephson (originally published in Times Higher Education Supplement, April 5th 1996);
- "The Physics of Mind and Thought," Brian D. Josephson (Preprint of article to be published in the Festschrift celebrating the 90th birthday of Henry P. Stapp) [see also Josephson's "How Observers Create Reality"];
- "Biological Utilization of Quantum Non-Locality," Brian D. Josephson & Fotini Pallikari-Viras (Foundations of Physics 21(2), 1991, p. 197-207);
- "Evidence for Consciousness-Related Anomalies in Random Physical Systems," Dean I. Radin & Roger D. Nelson (Foundations of Physics, vol. 19, n. 12, 1989);
- "Electrocortical Activity Prior to Unpredictable Stimuli in Meditators and Nonmeditators," Dean I. Radin, Cassandra Vieten, Leena Michel, and Arnaud Delorme (Explore, September/October 2011, Vol. 7, No. 5);
- "Mind control, levitation and no pain: the race to find a superman in sport," Ed Hawkins (The Guardian, 18 Apr 2019);

***To raise the dead— &/or evidence for the villainous affair, the tale of family disonour, Romish church's pact with the devil (considered the greatest outrage against sense and decency, to be plagued and pestered, though solemnly ratified, à Dieu rien n'est impossible, menteur avéré, nom d'un chien):
"Although Greek names were sometimes applied to the church modes and the principle of diatonic octave scales is found in both systems, certain significant discrepancies seem to belie any direct historical connection. Most conspicuous is the different meaning attributed to the names of the Greek octave species and of the church modes. Comparing the two systems provides a plausible explanation: medieval theorists apparently assumed wrongly that the Greek octave species were named in ascending rather than descending order. The Greek octave species Dorian (E–E), Phrygian (D–D), Lydian (C–C), and Mixolydian (B–B) thus appeared in the church modes as Dorian (D–D), Phrygian (E–E), Lydian (F–F), and Mixolydian (G–G)," (from "Mode," entry in Brittanica, by Mieczyslaw Kolinski);

And also (with the whole of it):
- "An introduction to the poetics of sacred sound in twentieth-century music" (Luigi Irlandini, Revista Vórtex); 

*****List of books on "the power of affirmations" and "positive thinking"
(taken from Dean Radin's Real Magic, Harmony/Penguin 2018, p. 69-72):
- James Allen, As a Man Thinketh (1903);
- Roy Herbert Jarrett, It Works! (1926);
- Dale Carnegie, How to Win Friends and Influence (1936);
- Napoleon Hill, Think and Grow Rich (1937);
- Neville Goddard,  How to Manifest Your Desires (1948);
- Norman Vincent Peale, The Power of Positive Thinking (1952);
- Earl Nightingale, The Strangest Secret (1956);
- Frederick Bailes, Hidden Power fof Human Problems (1957); 
- Joseph Murphy, The Power of Your Subconscious Mind (1963);
- Esther Hicks, Ask and It Is Given: Learning to Manifest Your Desires (2004);
- Rhonda Byrne, The Secret (2007);
- Larry Dossey, The Extraordinary Healing Power of Ordinary Things (2007);
- Richard Bandler, The Secrets to Quick and Lasting Life Change with Neuro-Linguistic Programming (2008);
- Lissa Rankin, Mind over Medicine: Scientific Proof That You Can Heal Yourself (2013);

More from Radin's book (in case you didn't get to this journey's end too miserably spent):
- on the "Universal Self" [which can be referred to in several ways, such as "cosmic consciousness," or "the source and Ground of all being," as says Aldous Huxley in The Devils of Loudun (Harper, 2009, p. 70, 90]:
"... the goal of meditation across many traditions is to achieve a state of awareness where one gains the realization that the personal self and the Universal Self are one (in my shorthand, [c] = [C])... Learn to quiet your mind. See the world as it is, not as it appears to be when viewed through multiple layers of cultural conditioning..." (Radin, p. 76-77);
- on affirmations:
"Imagine that [the goal] has already been achieved in the future and it is inexorably headed your way. Write the goal on a piece of paper to focus your attention... Don't share your goal with others; they may inject doubt" (Radin, p. 78);
- on sigils:
"One meaning of the verb draw is to devise a picture or a symbol; the other is to pull together...(Radin, p. 80);
A point raised by Radin is that magic depends fundamentally upon two things: "maintaining strong belief" [even if you have a psi ability, you have to believe in it in order for it to manifest] and "secrecy" (p. 82, 122-24). I think this must be related also to moral issues, in the following sense: if you are an ethical person, a belief can be strengthened to the exact extent that it connects with willing something that is more profound and impact positively (potentializes) the life of others besides your own. This kind of belief can be more clearly assumed, intensified and it is not something you need to parade about. This is why I also believe that reading substantial, critical literature (like say Dostojevski, Proust, Joyce, Thomas Mann, Machado de Assis & many others) or the works of authentic philosophers and mystics (Spinoza, Swedenborg, etc.), in the long run stabilizes the ground for one to will things more properly, enhancing significantly the chance of the will to produce synchronicities and other environmental effects.
According to Radin, the most fragile point of our current scientific worldview is its understanding of consciousness (p. 184-85). And he enlists three tenets that hinder the development of a more comprehensive approach: (1) realism (understood in the sense that objects have to have properties completely independent from observers), (2) locality, and (3) causality (which presupposes a linear, simplistic conception of time as an arrow).
Behind the issue of realism might be what others have called the dogma of semantic uniformity. And it is possible to argue that people nowadays stick to ideas such as locality and to narrow conceptions of time only out of mere intellectual stubbornness. On the other hand, I prefer to bet on the fact that dichotomies such as mind/matter, intellect/will are in some way or another legitimately to persist (not to imply that Radin wouldn't agree). That is because their opposite concepts are indeed pervasive and entangled but ultimately cannot be collapsed. Reality might be information, but information itself is whimsical. 

Thursday, January 31, 2019

Blue Crab/ Siri Azul (Torres, Brazil, Jan 2019) & the World Food Club (as they call it)


















Torres, Rio Grande do Sul/Brazil, Jan 2019;
Lula! Cadê Nosso Prato de Comida? (Paulo Ghiraldelli, Papo Coruja/Youtube, Jan 2025): 
Traces of drugs found in marine life after sewage pumped into British waters (Channel 4, Sept 2022); 
Mammifères marins dans la Seine: mais que se passe-t-il vraiment? (Le Media, Sept 2022); 
Why the EU is failing to prosecute the culprits of environmental disaster (DW, Sept 2022); 
How Contract Workers are exploited (by the Meat Industry) (DW, Sept 2020) [this video was set as private at Youtube]; 
Soup & Talk 2020: Vandana Shiva "Poison-free Food and Farming 2030"; 
Colin Tudge talk;
Colin Tudge interview;
A Message from the Future with Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (The Intercept);
Greta Thunberg & other young activists (Dazed);
Eating Our Way to Extinction (Otto & Ludo Brockway 2021/Youtube); 
Viaje a los pueblos fumigados (Fernando Solanas 2018/Youtube);  
Les paysans, les pesticides et l'extinction de l'humanité (Blast/Youtube 2024); 
Agriculteurs: les solutions sont là, mais Macron n'en veut pas (Blast/Youtube 2023)
Sortir de l’agriculture intensive avec Noémie, éleveuse de porcs dans le sud de la France (France 24/Youtube 2023);
La ferme du Bec Hellouin, un modèle au niveau mondial (Meteo à la carte/Youtube 2017); 
Como a agricultura industrial molda nossa alimentação [How industrial agriculture shapes our diet] (DW, Ago 2022); 

Preamble &/or how different things could & should be (which in no way becomes me to decide): 


"Sabia que degollar es una especialidad gaucha?"
El periodista miope (Vargas Llosa, La guerra del fin del mundo)

"The phrase, 'Be kind to Athos,' refers to Bloom's father's dog—and kindness to animals, who are so much like children, and can repay affection only with affection, is another of those quite ordinary and undistinguished aspects of human nature that Joyce underlines. Even the Citizen, like Homer's Cyclops, is good to Garryowen. The kindness of Bloom on June 16, 1904, begins with animals and ends with human beings. So he feeds his cat in the morning, then some sea gulls, and in the Circe episode a dog..."
Richard Ellmann

"— C'est que, dit le petit, le garde me mettrait en prison, s'il trouvait dans mes fagots du bois vivant... Et puis, quand j'ai voulu le faire, comme vous me l'aviez dit, j'entendais l'arbre qui se plaignait.
— C'est comme moi, dit la petite fille, quand j'emporte des poissons dans mon panier, je les entends qui chantent si tristement, que je le rejette dans l'eau... Alors on me bat chez nous!"
Gérard de Nerval (La Reine des Poissons)

"Os tiros ecoavam por todos os lados. Horrorizado, o garoto de quinze anos assistia a uma matança de macacos, que ia deixando um rastro de sangue e de animais agonizantes. Os adultos atiravam simplesmente para treinar a pontaria e pelo prazer de matar, abatendo tudo que passasse pela frente, mesmo que fossem fêmeas ainda carregando os filhotes nas costas. Na cabeça do adolescente, o convite para participar de uma caçada significava, até então, a possibilidade de matar um animal para comer, e não o imenso pesadelo em que aquilo se transformou... 'Naquele momento, alguma coisa aflorou dentro de mim definitivamente, e eu tive consciência do desvario humano de matar animais, e de que não compactuaria com aquela atitude. O estado de choque em que fiquei me fez procurar uma maneira harmônica de conviver com a natureza.'"
Denise Pires Vaz & Ney Matogrosso (Um cara meio estranho)
"Quando íamos de Jeep para o Guarujá, meu pai sempre dava uma paradinha nos vendedores de caranguejo no fim da Anchieta. Os bichos pendurados por um barbante balançavam as perninhas num frenesi alucinado, implorando por água, um horror. Comprava duas fileiras e, chegando em casa, lavava os cascos deles ainda vivos, mergulhava todos num caldeirão com água e fechava a tampa com um peso em cima. Dava para ouvir os bichinhos se debatendo no fogo do inferno, tadinhos. Quando o barulho cessava, imediatamente minha aflição em querer salvá-los dava lugar à gula em comê-los. Charles me ensinou a técnica de dissecar caranguejos: 'Isso é o pulmão, tem gente que come, eu não recomendo. Remova o intestino debaixo da água corrente, quebre a casca com cuidado para não sobrar uma lasquinha da cartilagem e machucar sua gengiva. As patolas e as perninhas a gente quebra, dá um chupão no buraquinho e a carne solta.'"
"Pois no exato dia da mudança de volta a São Paulo, depois de três meses em Ibiúna, vou carregar o Jeep, e quem está no capô tomando sol? Sim, Mouchie & Angel, as benditas cobras do maldito Alice Cooper. As duas me esperavam lá, tipo irmãs boazinhas do Jardim do Éden. 'As férias foram ótimas, mas queremos morar com você, mamãe.'"
Rita Lee

"Ces Indians répartis de part de d'autre de la frontière entre l'Équateur et le Pérou ne se distinguent guère des autres tribus de l'ensemble jivaro, auquel ils se rattachent par la langue et la culture, lorsqu'ils disent que la plupart des plantes et des animaux possèdent une âme (wakan) similaire à celle des humains, une faculté qui les range parmi les 'personnes' (aents) en ce qu'elle leur assure la conscience réflexive et l'intentionnalité, qu'elle les rend capables d'éprouver des émotions et leur permet d'échanger des messages avec leurs pairs comme avec les membres d'autres espèces..."
"La forme visible des animaux n'est en effet qu'un déguisement. Lorsqu'ils regagnent leurs demeures, c'est pour se dépouiller de leur apparence, revêtir parures de plumes et ornements cérémoniels, et redevenir de manière ostensible les 'gens' qu'ils n'avaient pas cessé d'être lorsqu'ils ondoyaient dans les rivières et fourrageaient dans la forêt."
"Si les animaux diffèrent des hommes, c'est donc uniquement par l'apparence, une simple illusion des sens puisque les enveloppes corporelles distinctives qu'ils arborent d'ordinaire ne sont que des déguisements destinés à tromper les Indiens. Lorsqu'ils visitent ces derniers en rêve, les animaux se révèlent tels qu'ils sont en réalité... il faut éviter le gâchis, tuer proprement et sans souffrances inutiles, traiter ave dignité les os et la dépouille, ne pas céder aux tartarinades ni même évoquer trop clairement le sort réservé aux proies."
"Comme le confiait le chamane Ivaluardjuk à Rasmussen, 'le plus grand péril de l'existence vient du fait que la nourriture des hommes est tout entière faites d'âmes.'"
Philippe Descola
"In einem solchen Zustande empfand ich einmal die Nähe einer Kuhheerde durch Wiederkehr milderer, menschenfreundlicherer Gedanken, noch bevor ich sie sah: Das hat Wärme in sich..."
Nietzsche

"In the past, most scientific research was carried out by amateurs... Charles Darwin, for example, never held any institutional post; he worked independently at his home in Kent, studying barnacles, writing, keeping pigeons, and doing experiments in the garden with his son Francis... There are now only a handful of independent scientists, the best known being James Lovelock, the leading proponent of the Gaia hypothesis... And although amateur naturalists and freelance inventors still exist, they have been marginalized."
Rupert Sheldrake
"I think having land and not ruining it is the most beautiful art that anybody could ever want to own."
"There should be supermarkets that sell things and supermarkets that buy things back, and until that equalizes, there'll be more waste than should be... People should be able to sell their old cans, their old chicken bones, their old shampoo bottles, their old magazines. We have to get more organized."
The Philosophy of Andy Warhol
"In der That, ich habe bis zu meinen reifsten Jahren immer nur schlecht gegessen, — moralisch ausgedrückt 'unpersönlich', 'selbstlos', 'altruistisch', zum Heil der Köche und andrer Mitchristen."
Nietzsche

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On the so-called New Conservation Science (NCS): 


"In recent years, some conservation biologists and conservation organizations have sought to refocus the field of conservation biology by deemphasizing the goal of protecting nature for its own sake in favor of protecting the environment for its benefits to humans... many specific examples and points of evidence offered to bolster NCS positions are poorly supported or misleading... Conservation’s concern for biodiversity has always been accompanied by concern for human well-being and ecosystem services; these human-centered goals form one pillar of a diverse mix of motivations and strategies dating back at least a century to Gifford Pinchot and his predecessors... The NCS position, however, restricts the focus of conservation to the advancement of human well-being, which it frequently conflates with narrow definitions of economic development, and thereby marginalizes efforts to preserve diverse and natural ecosystems or to protect nature for esthetic or other non-economic benefits to humans..." 
"The NCS argument caricatures the views of conservationists about pristine nature, while making the scientifically unsupportable claim that natural systems are almost infinitely resilient... conservation scientists have focused at least as much on nature’s resilience as its fragility. Although many environmental harms can indeed be ameliorated or reversed, others are virtually irreversible (e.g., extinction, climate change, mountaintop removal)... there is little basis for the assertion that a more narrow, anthropocentric conservation strategy would deliver better results, especially given the track record of poor management of natural resources in the past, including management of the parts of nature we economically value the most..." 
"The stance that conservation progress should be driven by transient economic preferences rather than enduring values also hampers recognition of the possibility or even the need for structural and institutional changes to achieve and sustain conservation objectives. Finally, the assumption, and hence reinforcement, of only economic motivations for conservation ignores and may thus diminish the importance of political, scientific, philosophical, and religious motivations for conservation found across different nations and cultures... Recent polling in the USA also shows evidence that the public’s concern for nature is not weakening nor is support limited to the wealthy, white population... Hispanics, women, and young voters are currently among those most concerned with various conservation goals... Conservation has long been concerned both with sustaining human resource needs and with conserving nature’s intrinsic value – the right of species and other aspects of nature to exist for their own sake..." 
"We do not believe that it is quixotic, misanthropic, or short-sighted to protect nature based on its own value. Moreover, we acknowledge that this position is a statement of values and hope that, as the NCS debate continues, all parties will be clear about where the science of their arguments stops and starts. There are now unprecedented demands on natural resources across the globe, and there will never be a shortage of advocates for human use of these resources. The question is whether conservation scientists and practitioners should make promoting economic prosperity their primary mission as well. As conservationists are already acutely aware, the effects of human industry are felt throughout the world, and we must plan conservation strategies that address coupled human and ecological dynamics."

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About the blue crabs in the pictures &/or how things really are (dejection, affliction, villainous affairs):


Ordinary people (in their subacid humour towards others) simply kill these animals as they come grabbed to their fishing nets. It doesn't look right to me. They kill them allot, during the Summer, while dragging their nets along the beach. Perhaps boats do even worse and we just don't see. 
"No Brasil, de modo geral, C. sapidus não constitui espécie-alvo de grandes pescarias, sendo basicamente explorada pela pesca artesanal no interior dos estuários, principalmente nas regiões sudeste e sul, bem como nas regiões costeiras como fauna acompanhante da pesca de arrasto de camarões. Geralmente os indivíduos capturados são devolvidos, já mortos, ao mar. Em alguns locais a espécie declinou consideravelmente, mas não existem dados suficientes para estimar o impacto das capturas na população de C. sapidus. Coleta de informações de captura e pesquisas voltadas a biologia pesqueira da espécie bem como o conhecimento do nível de degradação das áreas onde habita são necessárias para a alteração da condição de Dados Insuficientes (DD)," Avaliação do risco de extinção dos crustáceos no Brasil: 2010-2014 (ICMBIO);
"Nos Estados Unidos há só para o estudo e controle desta pescaria, uma série de comissões, leis, conferências, revistas científicas, livros, etc. Isto mostra a importância atribuída a esse recurso pesqueiro e a garantia da sua preservação," Siri azul do Atlântico americano: lixo ou tesouro do mar?

See also:
- https://www.bluecrab.info
And also:
- Environmental Issue (Brazil);

[***Obliquity out of the common track: one of the best quality things people living in cities such as Porto Alegre (capital of Rio Grande do Sul, South of Brazil) still have access to, besides alternative movie theatres, are the agroecological markets—relatively big ones, such as the "Feira Agroecológica do Bom Fim" (taking place Saturday mornings at the Av. José Bonifácio) and small ones, such as the "Feira Agroecológica da Travessa dos Lanceiros Negros" (Tuesday mornings). There you can buy a variety of organic fruits and vegetables direct from small producers for very affordable prices. The beach of Torres has an agroecological market as well, "Ecotorres" (Av. Gen. Osório, 158).]
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Other outrages against sense and decency:  


"Tereza Cristina não parece ser a ministra da Agricultura, mas do Envenenamento dos Consumidores. Nos primeiros 50 dias do novo governo, 54 novos agrotóxicos foram aprovados. O Ministério da Agricultura deu sinal verde para que novos fabricantes possam comercializá-los, e que novas combinações químicas entre eles sejam permitidas. Por causa de sua alta toxicidade, alguns desses produtos são proibidos no exterior. Mas isso parece ser secundário, desde que o agronegócio esteja bombando."
"Em outros países do mundo, procuram-se meios de plantar alimentos de forma mais saudável. Na Alemanha, até 2030, os orgânicos deverão ser plantados sobre 20% das terras agrícolas. Ao mesmo tempo, o mercado de alimentos orgânicos registra crescimento constante ano por ano – só em 2018, foram 5,5%." 
"Não é o caso do Brasil. A Fundação Oswaldo Cruz analisa 30 alimentos regularmente. Em algumas amostras, é possível encontrar até 15 agrotóxicos diferentes. E o que o legislador faz? Nada. No Congresso circula o chamado 'pacote do veneno', que almeja a aprovação de mais agrotóxicos."
"A catástrofe ambiental no Rio Grande do Sul passou quase despercebida pela opinião pública. A Associação dos Apicultores Gaúchos contabiliza a perda de 6 mil colmeias, inviabilizando a entrega de 150 toneladas de mel. Em 80% das análises das abelhas mortas, foi constatado algum tipo de agrotóxico presente. Nem a ministra da Agricultura, Tereza Cristina, e muito menos o ministro do Meio Ambiente, Ricardo Salles, se pronunciaram sobre o caso." 
"Com frequência, os inseticidas chamados de neonicotinoides são responsáveis pela morte das abelhas. Na Europa, os neonicotinoides são proibidos. No Brasil, não. A indústria agrícola é contra. Mais um produto licenciado recentemente é o Sulfoxaflor, igualmente conhecido por envenenar abelhas."
'At the beginning of this week the country was second only to the US with 1.88 million confirmed Covid-19 cases and 72,833 deaths. Its powerful agribusiness sector is allied with the country’s far-right president, Jair Bolsonaro, who has dismissed the pandemic as a “little flu”. The beef sector is worth $26bn (£20.7bn), according to the Brazilian Confederation of Agriculture and Livestock (CNA), while its chicken industry is worth another $8bn. Meat plants have stayed open during the pandemic, and staff work closely together, often in refrigerated areas. Other countries, including the US, Canada, Ireland and Germany, have also seen clusters around slaughterhouses...' 
'At a JBS plant in Dourados, in Mato Grosso do Sul state in the centre-west region, more than 4,000 employees were tested and nearly a quarter were positive, prosecutors said. The company suspended 1,600 workers on full pay but did not close the plant. As of 14 July, the town had 3,481 cases, a quarter of the state’s total.  The JBS plant in Dourados “was the initial focus for the outbreak”, said Andyane Tetila, an infectious diseases specialist in Dourados who works for the state health service. The JBS plant has 103 indigenous workers, many of whom live in  nearby reserves where more than 150 people were subsequently infected, said Indianara Machado, an indigenous nurse who works in the reserve.'
'Undercover footage at the Laboratory of Pharmacology and Toxicology (LPT) near Hamburg, published by Cruelty Free International and Soko Tierschutz, shows technicians with metal prongs grabbing macaque monkeys by the neck. The monkeys are restrained by braces during testing. The footage also shows primates being handled “violently” by technicians: in one incident a monkey has its head smacked against a door frame...'
'Some of the monkeys appeared to be kept alone in metal cages measuring less than a cubic metre and are seen spinning in circles, indicating high levels of distress. They were reportedly forced to stand for long periods. Dogs are pictured laying in what seemed to be their own blood and faeces, with one beagle in a cage appearing to be bleeding. Staff also appeared to mishandle cats.'
- Barbaric tests on monkeys lead to calls for closure of German lab (The Guardian);
'Although recent reporting on deforestation has focused heavily on the Amazon, the fact is that the other ancient forests of South America – and elsewhere in the world – are disappearing too. These trees are probably falling to make way for a crop sometimes known as the “wonder bean” or even the “Cinderella bean”: soya. As the plane carries on, the huge soya fields that now patchwork this area unfold beneath us, small strips of forest still clinging on around their margins.'
'The discovery of a stable, cheap source of protein might have been a miracle for farmers – 75% of the world’s soya and maize is now fed to farm animals – but this monoculture is spreading over huge expanses of the Americas, and wiping out forests, wilderness and species as it goes. Soya is one of the four main culprits for deforestation (along with beef, wood and palm oil) and biodiversity loss as farmers clear land to grow this profitable oilseed.'
'... deforestation rate in Argentina is one of the highest in the world. According to Nasa’s Earth Observatory, 20% of the Gran Chaco’s forest, 55,000 square miles – an area larger than England – was lost between 1985 and 2016... The UK and EU don’t grow much soya and so the EU now imports about 15m tonnes of un-ground soya beans, and about 19m tonnes of crushed meal, while in 2017 the UK alone imported 2m tonnes of oilcake. The biggest importer by far however is China, the one-time home of soy. In 2017 China imported a breathtaking 96m tonnes of soya beans. For the exporters, America, Brazil and Argentina, soya is big business.'
- Rise of the 'wonder bean': from deforestation to your plate (The Guardian);
"In 2009, Walmart, Nike and other global companies vowed to stop buying beef and leather from Brazilian companies operating in the Amazon. They were responding to pressure from the environmental group Greenpeace, which had determined that cattle ranching there had become the largest driver of deforestation in the world, with an average of one acre of the Amazon cleared every eight seconds for grazing."
"... a decade later, the Amazon is in even graver danger, with 17% of its forests already gone and some scientists warning that losing as little as 3% more could begin turning it to savanna because the ecosystem will produce too little rainfall to sustain itself."
"Brazil produces more beef than any other country except the United States and exports more than anywhere else, sending 20% of its production to Hong Kong, China, the European Union and several smaller buyers.  The Brazilian company JBS, the world’s largest meatpacker with more than $50 billion in annual revenue, counts Walmart and Costco as major clients."
- Cows are killing the Amazon. Pledges from Walmart and Nike didn’t help save it (Los Angeles Times);
"Hotspots of antibiotic-resistant superbugs are springing up in farms around the world, the direct result of our overconsumption of meat, with potentially disastrous consequences for human health, a study has found."
"The scientists, reporting on their work in the peer review journal Science, said there was a “window of opportunity” to limit the rise of resistant bacteria “by encouraging a transition to sustainable animal farming practices” around the world, particularly in the countries highlighted."
"The rise of superbugs that are untreatable by even the strongest antibiotics is one of the greatest threats the world faces, according to the UK’s outgoing chief medical officer, Sally Davies, who warned of an “apocalyptic” threat and the end of modern medicine."
- "Superbugs hotspots emerging in farms across globe" (The Guardian);
"Esta era a mensagem que a procuradora da República em Altamira Thais Santi tentava passar aos jornalistas. Os incêndios são graves e devem ser denunciados e combatidos, mas é necessário compreender também que um rio está morrendo. Morrendo. “É ecocídio, e é genocídio”, ela afirma. A procuradora não exagera. Os fatos são eloquentes, investigados e mensurados pelos melhores cientistas da área do Brasil, e também por documentos oficiais. Na história recente da Amazônia, a grande causadora e reprodutora de violências na região do Médio Xingu, onde está a cidade de Altamira, foi e segue sendo a Usina Hidrelétrica de Belo Monte."
"... É também nesta região que, nos últimos anos, outra gigante, a mineradora canadense Belo Sun, pressiona a população local e assedia políticos de Belém para obter autorização para explorar aquela que seria a maior mina de ouro a céu aberto do Brasil – e também o sepultamento oficial da Volta Grande embaixo de toneladas de rejeitos tóxicos."
"Since President Jair Bolsonaro took office in January, Brazil has permitted sales of a record 290 pesticides, up 27% over the same period last year, and a bill in Congress would relax standards even further... About 40% of Brazil’s pesticides are “highly or extremely toxic,” according to Greenpeace, and 32% aren’t allowed in the European Union. Meanwhile, approvals are being expedited without the government hiring enough people to evaluate them, said Marina Lacorte, a coordinator at Greenpeace Brazil... The fertile nation is awash in chemicals. Brazil’s pesticide use increased 770% from 1990 to 2016, according to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations." 
"Desses, 16 são classificados pela Anvisa como extremamente ou altamente tóxicos e 11 estão associados ao desenvolvimento de doenças crônicas como câncer, malformação fetal, disfunções hormonais e reprodutivas. Entre os locais com contaminação múltipla estão as capitais São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Fortaleza, Manaus, Curitiba, Porto Alegre, Campo Grande, Cuiabá, Florianópolis e Palmas...."
"Os números revelam que a contaminação da água está aumentando a passos largos e constantes. Em 2014, 75% dos testes detectaram agrotóxicos. Subiu para 84% em 2015 e foi para 88% em 2016, chegando a 92% em 2017...."
"Do total de 27 pesticidas na água dos brasileiros, 21 estão proibidos na União Europeia devido aos riscos que oferecem à saúde e ao meio ambiente..."
"... somando todos os limites permitidos para cada um dos agrotóxicos monitorados, a mistura de substâncias na nossa água pode chegar a 1.353 microgramas por litro sem soar nenhum alarme. O valor equivale a 2.706 vezes o limite europeu..." 
- Coquetel perigoso Levantamento aponta que 1 a cada 4 cidades brasileiras tem água contaminada por 27 tipos de agrotóxicos (Ana Aranha & Luana Rocha, UOL Notícias);
"“When I was 16, I used to bring a boat here with my uncle,” Ollivro said. “In those days, it was all about natural beauty and you didn’t see seaweed piled up. It’s a shame this place has come to be associated with death.”"
"For decades, potentially lethal green algae have amassed in shallow bays on Brittany’s beautiful north-western coast. Environmentalists say the blossoming of unusually large amounts of green algae are linked to nitrates in fertilisers and waste from the region’s intensive pig, poultry and dairy farming flowing into the river system and entering the sea. When the algae decompose, pockets of toxic gas (hyrogen sulfide) get trapped under its crust — potentially fatal to humans if they step on it."
"This summer, six Brittany beaches were closed because of a mass of dangerous seaweed. The bay of Saint-Brieuc was the focus, with bulldozers piling so much algae into dumper trucks on the beach that an inland treatment centre, where seaweed is dried out and disposed of, briefly closed due to an unbearable stench. The centre blamed the foul odour on the method used to collect the algae, which had mixed in mud and sand. Local residents complained the smell was so bad it woke them up at night."
"Jean-René Auffray, 50, was fit and preparing for a long-distance race when he set out on an afternoon jog from his home near the beach in Hillion. His dog returned alone and his wife and children went out to search for him. The area where he was found had already seen over 30 wild boar die in sludge five years before, with a likely link to rotting seaweed."
 - It can kill you in seconds': the deadly algae on Brittany's beaches (Angelique Chrisafis/The Guardian); 

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the World Food Club:


"The world's food supply chain and hence the world at large are being seriously screwed up by the powers-that-be: governments, corporates, and the experts and intellectuals who advise and serve them (scientists, economists, lawyers, and professional bureaucrats known as MBAs)," Colin Tudge's The World Food Club.
"The aim of the WORLD FOOD CLUB is to replace the present food supply chain with something far better, controlled and answerable to people at large. The new food chain will be designed expressly to promote human wellbeing and cultural diversity, hugely to improve animal welfare, and to sustain and create landscapes that remain rich, diverse, and beautiful," Colin Tudge's The World Food Club.

Existing Initiatives:
- Soil Association;
- Slow Food International;
- Compassion in World Farming;
- Friends of the Earth;
- Fairtrade International;
- Forum for the Future;
- The Pari Center;
- Oxfordshire Community Land Trust;

"Pigs, sheep and goats all have "voices", distinguishing each individual from the herd, scientists have discovered in the past few years. This week, researchers at the University of Sydney added cows to the list... Taken together, the research suggests we need to think about barnyard animals less as a herd and more as a collection of individuals with their own characteristics (scientists in the field carefully avoid the word "personalities") and social bonds," "Here is the moos: Study finds cows' lows are unique way of saying 'hi'" (The Sidney Morning Herald); 
"In the new report, released today, the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) concluded that the welfare of rabbits is lower in conventional cages, compared to other systems. The key welfare issue for adult rabbits is that their movement is restricted. EFSA also concludes that organic systems are generally good," "EU Food Safety Agency Criticizes Rabbit Cages" (Compassion in World Farming); 

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On the "Ecological Apocalipse" and how to avoid it: 


"For Isra, when it comes to discussing the environment, it’s crucial to talk about environmental racism – i.e., environmental and climate change issues that specifically affect black and brown communities. “There’s a pipeline being built in my state (Minnesota) and it’s going straight through indigenous treaty lands and sacred wild rice beds,” she explains. “This pipeline will destroy their water and their sacred wild rice and also just ruin their land. Some places are more privileged than others.” More than anything, we should make sure people “recognise their privilege in the movement”."
"As far as US Youth Climate Strike is concerned, Isra says, “we try and avoid things like sit-ins or a lot of marches, only because we deal with so many minors – we don’t want any of them to get arrested – especially with youth of colour. We try and focus on really safe forms of activism so everybody can participate.”"
"Everybody gets there at their own pace. It took me some time – it probably takes everybody some time. And whether or not you get media coverage or you get a great response it doesn’t mean what you’re doing is wrong. You should know what’s best for you and what you believe in, and nobody should be able to tell you any different.”"
"“It is a lot to handle, and it’s a full-time job,” says Isra, who is a high school student, juggling her school work along with her activism. “You have to make sure you balance time and that you get your priorities right.” Self-care is a must. “There are so many things that need to be tackled, but also you come first – make sure that you are OK enough to partake in that activism,”" "How to fight for climate action, according to Isra Hirsi" (Niellah Arboine/Dazed, 05/13/2019);
'The political class, as anyone who has followed its progress over the past three years can surely now see, is chaotic, unwilling and, in isolation, strategically incapable of addressing even short-term crises, let alone a vast existential predicament.'
'Even when broadcasters cover these issues, they carefully avoid any mention of power, talking about environmental collapse as if it is driven by mysterious, passive forces, and proposing microscopic fixes for vast structural problems. The BBC’s Blue Planet Live series exemplified this tendency.'
'Our system – characterised by perpetual economic growth on a planet that is not growing – will inevitably implode.'
'... for a peaceful mass movement to succeed, a maximum of 3.5% of the population needs to mobilise.'
'When a committed and vocal 3.5% unites behind the demand for a new system, the social avalanche that follows becomes irresistible,' "Only rebellion will prevent an ecological apocalypse" (George Monbiot, The Guardian, 04/15/2019);
'“We have shown that we are strong, we are determined,” she said. “I have never – I’ve been a police officer for 36 years – I have never known an operation, a single operation, in which over 700 people have been arrested.''Max Wedderburn, a 13-year-old from Milton Keynes, addressed crowds at the bridge and received cheers and applause. “We are getting bigger, we are getting stronger, we are gathering momentum. Together we can change the future,” he said.'
'Speaking afterwards, he said he became inspired to fight against climate change after learning about it from his mother. He explained: “My lifelong dream is to become a zoologist but I feel there is no point if half of the animals are all dead by the time I reach that goal.”'
'Around 20 activists, most of them aged under 17, had staged a brief demonstration on roads near Heathrow Airport on Friday morning and were arrested.
“One thing that is unusual about this demonstration is the willingness of those participating to be arrested and also their lack of resistance to the arrests,” said a spokesperson,' "Extinction Rebellion: More than 750 protesters arrested as climate change activists block London roads for sixth day" (Independent, 04/21/2019);

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Brazil's edible plants (from a paper by researches of the University of Leiden): 


"Piso indicated that roots [tubers] of S. tuberosa deserved special attention, because of the way they developed underground and their use as a refreshment [water reservoir] for feverish patients and exhausted travelers, as he experimented himself. He and Marcgrave also described how its fruits were valued as food... Currently S. tuberosa, known as Umbu or Umbuzeiro, is an important economic and subsistence food resource for rural communities in semiarid regions of northeast Brazil. Its specialized root system (xylopodia) bears tubers that store liquids, sugars and other nutrients and allow the survival of the tree during the dry seasons of the caatinga and central Brazilian savanna, where this species is endemic. The water or sweet juice of these xylopodia is still used as an emergency thirst quencher in extreme arid areas of the Brazilian sertão..."
"Several rainforest trees were highly valued for its edible fruits or seeds, such as Hymenaea courbaril L. or Lecythis pisonis L., of which the 'seeds (also called chestnuts) were eaten raw or roasted' and 'were considered aphrodisiacs.' The fruit of Macoubea guianensis Aubl. was 'appreciated for its sweetness by the indigenous peoples to eat during their travels, while Europeans used it to treat chest affections.' The fruit of Swartzia pickelii Killip ex Ducke was 'not eaten unless it was cooked, from which the inhabitants made a wholesome delicacy for the stomach called Manipoy.' The same applies to the tomato-like fruits of the African eggplant Solanum aethiopicum L., which were 'eaten cooked, after seasoning with oil and pepper; it has lemon taste'..."

Degradation of Brazilian's flora (from a paper by researches of the University of Leiden): 


"In the past centuries, the Atlantic Forest and savannah regions of northeast Brazil have been severely affected by habitat loss and degradation due to the expansion of urbanization, intensive agriculture, farming and logging. Several plant species that were abundant enough to be noted by European artists around 1640 are not common anymore today. According to the IUCN Red List, eight species in the Libri Picturati, seven in the Theatrum and one in the LP are currently experiencing population decline or are at risk of facing extinction. Several endemic plants from the northeast Atlantic rainforest and caatinga biomes appear in the illustrations. Four species in the Libri Picturati are currently CITES-listed and restricted to trade: the cacti Brasiliopuntia brasiliensis (Willd.) A. Berger, Cereus fernambucensis Lem., Epiphyllum phyllanthus (L.) Haw. and Melocactus violaceus subsp. margaritaceus N. P. Taylor. The latter is an endemic cactus of the coastal sand dunes’ ecoregion in the Atlantic rainforest known as restinga, which is severely threatened by agricultural expansion and urbanization."
"Some endemic species are classified as Least Concern by the IUCN or the CNC Flora (12 species), while others (13 species) have not been evaluated yet. The MC does not contain threatened species, but includes two endemic trees: Attalea compta Mart. and Eugenia cf. brasiliensis Lam., which are only found in the biodiversity hotspots of the Atlantic rainforest and the cerrado, both greatly affected by habitat loss. The mangrove vegetation along the Brazilian coast has been severely affected by urbanization, pollution by industrial and domestic waste and climate change, threatening the populations of the mangrove trees Avicennia schaueriana Stapf & Leechm. ex Moldenke and Laguncularia racemosa (L.) C. F. Gaertn. The occurrence of anthropogenic impacts and the lack of available data call for the implementation of more in-depth and continuous studies on the conservation status of these vulnerable populations."

See also:
***My and other artists animal art at Fine Art America.